Large organisations often struggle to connect early career managers and share knowledge across departmental boundaries. Large meetings rarely engage everyone or lead to clear, practical outcomes. Four concurrent Knowledge Cafés, each linked to a strategic pillar, enabled focused conversations that generated concrete ideas while keeping energy and participation high.
In November 2015, I designed and ran a Knowledge Café for about 100 managers at Johnson & Johnson in Cork, Ireland.
It was part of a day-long event for a network community called Óige (an Irish word meaning youth) – managers who were in their early careers.
This was their mission statement:
We aim to connect capable, career driven and ambitious employees across compass Ireland to aid the development of improved knowledge sharing idea generation and cross compass networking opportunities.
Their aims:
- To improve connectivity
- To grow future leaders
- To develop talent
- To share knowledge
- To innovate
Their four strategic pillars:
- Knowledge sharing
- Networking
- Idea generation
- Talent and leadership
One potential solution stood out: to run four Knowledge Cafés, one for each strategic pillar. The process ran like this:
The Setup
We decided to run four Cafés concurrently in the same room for 90 minutes.
The venue was a light and airy room on the 17th floor of Cork County Hall.
The Knowledge Café tables we chose were tall, pod-like, all red, and people stood at them.
Each Café was held in one of the four corners of the room.
The four Cafés were labeled A, B, C, and D.
Each Café had five pod tables, each seating five people. Each table was labeled with its Café name (A, B, C, or D) and its number (1, 2, 3, 4, or 5). People had been pre-assigned a Café and a table, e.g., C3, that was printed on their badge.
This was a bit of overkill, as it would have been easier to just assign people to a Café and tell them not to exceed five people per table.
So that meant 25 people per Café and thus 20 pod tables in total in the room. Hence, 100 people, give or take a few.
Each Café had its own Café host (who had been briefed earlier on their role) and a separate topic to discuss, triggered by its own question.
I had a projector, a lectern (not that I wanted it), and a lapel mike.
The Process
I was introduced by my host, Rian McCarthy.
I spent a few minutes describing the Café background and rationale, for which I used a few slides.
First, I explained the normal Café process and then how I was modifying it for the day.
- Each of the four Cafés was entirely separate.
- There would be four themes and four corresponding trigger questions, one for each Café. I would talk briefly about each theme and pose the questions before we started.
- There would be three rounds of small group conversation, 10 minutes each – usual Café style.
- Each Café would then form a circle in their corner of the room around their tables and have a whole group conversation for another 10 minutes or so.
- We would then come back together in the room, and each Café host would do a 4-minute report back on what was discussed in their Café. Report backs do not typically form part of Knowledge Café, but it was felt that they were needed here so that everyone got a feel for the conversations that had taken part in the Cafés in which they had not taken part, and that 4 minutes from each host was not too heavy a burden.
- During their conversations, everyone should make a note of one actionable insight on a post-it note, and at the end of the event, post it on the wall close to their Café.
The Four Questions – one for each strategic pillar
- Café A. Knowledge Sharing: What are the barriers to Knowledge Sharing in J&J, and how can we overcome them?
- Café B. Talent Development: What advice might you give to someone trying to advance their career in J&J?
- Café C. Idea Generation: Where do good ideas come from?
- Café D. Networking: Who should I be collaborating with more within J&J?

How did it go?
We asked David to join us in Cork, Ireland for the inaugural main event of a network and career development community that we have set up in Johnson & Johnson Ireland.
We were trying to understand what barriers existed in Knowledge Sharing within our organisation.
Knowledge Café for Johnson & Johnson, Cork, Ireland, November 2015 David’s expertise in knowledge management allowed us to run four concurrent Knowledge Cafés in a room with 100 people with great success!
The Knowledge Café was the highlight of the day. We got some very useful tangible actions from the Knowledge Café.
Although the concept of the Knowledge Café is straight-forward, we would not have executed it with such a high level of professionalism without David’s expertise.
Rian McCarthy
Customer Development Team at Johnson & JohnsonNovember 2015
If we want better thinking across the organisation, we need to design for real conversation. We can create spaces where people speak, listen, and connect their experience to shared challenges. Running focused Knowledge Cafés is one practical way to turn collective insight into action, without adding complexity or noise.
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