Workshops often end with each group reporting back to the whole room. This routine can create anxiety, dampen conversation, and shift focus from learning to performance. In a Knowledge Café, there are no report-outs; instead, everyone joins a shared conversation where insights emerge naturally and participation feels genuine.
You are without a doubt familiar with the report-out.
Frequently in workshops, the facilitator breaks people up into small groups and gives them a task to perform.
The facilitator then asks each group to assign a note taker who will take notes and later report back on the outcome of the work.
Sometimes no one will be given this task, but everyone in a group knows from experience that one of them will be asked to report back later, and needs to prepare mentally for such an event.
At the end of the task, the facilitator calls upon each group to report back.
The person assigned or someone not assigned must then stand up and report back the outcome of the task.
Report-outs in a Knowledge Café
In a Knowledge Café, there are no report-outs.
After their small-group conversations, participants reconvene in a circle for a large-group discussion.
In this session, everyone shares their thoughts and insights. There are no table hosts or chairpeople who report back on what was discussed in their small groups.
Reasons for no report-outs
There are several good reasons for doing away with the traditional report-back or report-out session.
- First, one of the principles underlying the Café philosophy is to “eliminate fear.” Many people are fearful of doing it, especially if the task of reporting back is forced on them somehow. If they feel fear, they do not relax and fully participate in the conversation.
- Second, whether participants are fearful or not, knowing they will have to report back forces them to think more about what they will say than to take part in the conversation.
- Third, you want people to share what they have learned or the insights they have gleaned from a position of passion, not one of necessity. If the person reporting back is doing so out of obligation rather than passion, what they have to say is often lukewarm at best.
- Four, they are of little value.
- Five, they are boring.
The teachers felt so great and happy when they were told no reporting back and they engaged much in their conversations about how to implement ‘Student-LED’ projects in schools.
Credit: A Knowledge Café host reporting on a Café session
We can drop the habit of reporting back and trust the conversation instead. When we stop performing summaries, we free people to speak honestly and listen fully. Our role is to create space for shared reflection, where ideas connect naturally and everyone contributes from genuine interest, not obligation.
Resources
- Blog Post: A Rant on Report Outs by Nancy Dixon
- Blog Post: 8 Reasons To End The Report Out by Joshua Kim
Posts that link to this post
- Knowledge Café: Circle Conversation A whole or large group conversation
- Knowledge Café: Table Hosts In a Knowledge Café there are no table hosts
- Knowledge Cafés at Conferences Not the best of environments but possible
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